Sunday, June 29, 2014

Acts 4:23-37 "How We are to Respond"

                For over a month now we have looked at the drama that unfolded as a result of Peter and John performing the miracle of healing the lame beggar.  We’ve looked at the miracle itself and the reaction of the people who witnessed the man walking, as well as the reaction of the lame man himself.  We’ve looked at the reaction of the Sanhedrin, those in power in Jerusalem, to the miracle and the subsequent teachings and gospel proclamations made by John and Peter.  We’ve seen the attempts of the Sanhedrin to try and stifle the apostles in their mission to spread the gospel.  Over the past few Sundays, we’ve talked about how the persecution that John and Peter felt very much mirrors that which we find ourselves dealing with today.  We’ve talked about how we are to face persecution when we encounter it today.  We’ve said that we are to follow the words of Jesus that we looked at a few weeks ago when he told his disciples, “For they will deliver you over to councils, and you will be beaten in synagogues, and you will stand before governors and kings for my sake, to bear witness before them.  And the gospel must first be proclaimed to all nations.”  We looked at how Peter and John not only defended themselves, but continued to proclaim the gospel no matter what.  And we have ended the past few Sundays by saying that we are to have the same type of fearlessness that John and Peter had when facing persecution.

                So, we’ve really primarily looked at how we are to deal with persecution from an individual standpoint.  However, remember that the book of Acts, especially the first (really) third of the book, is about the establishment of the first church.  So if we know from the past few texts how to deal with persecution on an individual level; the question becomes how are we to deal with it on a church-wide level?  And that is exactly the question that is answered for us in our text for today.  Our text tells us exactly what our response, as a church, should be to persecutions faced by those in the Christian faith.  John Calvin says of this text, “We are taught by this example what is our duty to do when our adversaries do imperiously threaten us; for we must not carelessly laugh in time of danger, but the fear of danger ought to drive us to crave help at the hands of God.”  And as I see it, our response is two-fold in our being driven to God for help.  We are to worship as one people, and work as one people; a people of God.

                We see that after Peter and John are released from their being held by the Sanhedrin, they go to their friends, the fellow members of this church.  I have to imagine that this scene very much mirrored that of the steps of a courthouse prior to the days in which there was such media coverage of a trial.  You know, when everyone gathered outside of the courthouse to wait for one person or a small group of people to run out and shout what verdict had been reached.  I have to imagine that the entire congregation of Christians (even though that name still hasn’t been used yet) had to be sitting in great anticipation, waiting to see what was going to happen to two of their leaders.  Well, nothing really happened.  Yes, they were threatened about the consequences that could await them, but as we will see moving forward, that didn’t really have any bearing on whether or not they were going to stop their proclamation of the gospel.  And the church responded in worship.  “And when they heard [the report of Peter and John], they lifted their voices together to God.”  Notice that there’s no time set for a service.  There’s no gathering together of everyone.  Their immediate response is to lift up their voices and cry out to God in prayer.  They pray, they recite Scripture (in this case Psalm 2), and they proclaim the good news of the gospel of Jesus Christ.  They worshiped God for the glorious news that they had just received on behalf of Peter and John and the persecutions that they had faced.

                “And when they had prayed, the place in which they were gathered together was shaken, and they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and continued to speak the word of God with boldness.”  Now, have you ever had one of those types of moments?  Or let me put it this way:  I’m guessing that most of us have never had a moment where we have felt the building or the ground shaking, but you might have had one of those Holy Spirit filling moments.  I imagine this to be even greater than those experiences that we can all describe where we have felt a sense of closeness and the presence of God.  The presence of God was so great and so evident that the walls of the place where they were gathered began to shake.  I want you to notice that nowhere in our text does it say that anyone feared or was afraid, which we might would expect to be the reaction of someone when the building they’re in’s walls start shaking.  Instead, what we find is that the believers that are gathered around there feel a sense of confidence and boldness for proclaiming the gospel, and we know that it comes from this indwelling of the Holy Spirit.

                Now, the later part of our text describes a scene that is unfamiliar to us today.  It’s different because our sense of community is different.  When we think of community, we think of an area in which we live, but may have minimal contact with those around us.  In Jerusalem during this time, community meant a similar group of people, but they all knew each other.  It was common practice for people to open their doors after waking up in the morning and leaving them open until just before they went to sleep.  They lived by more of an “all for one and one for all” mentality, instead of the “I’m going to worry about me alone” mentality that we find today.  We’re told that as this community was drawing itself together and sharing everything that the apostles were continuing to proclaim Christ and his resurrection.  We’re told that the needs of all of those in this community were being met by the rest of the community.  We’re told that those who had plenty were selling their excess and giving it to the apostles so that it could be distributed to those in need.  And then we’re told about a specific man, Joseph, called Barnabas, who sold a field and gave the proceeds to the apostles to do as they saw fit.

                Now, before someone starts calling this redistribution of wealth or socialism (I say that tongue-in-cheek), let me remind you that this wasn’t something that was forced upon the wealthy and the landowner.  No, this was something that they did because of the simple fact that they were among God’s children.  They weren’t worried about the amount of land they were giving up or whether or not holding onto it for a little while longer could attain for them a greater profit.  They were responding to the good news of the gospel, the resurrection, and Peter and John’s release by doing the work of the church.  They were doing what they could to provide care for those in need.  In fact, that’s what the entirety of the church was doing.  We said already that they were worshipping.  Well, this is the church working.  As the apostles were proclaiming to all of them the grace that they had found in Jesus Christ, the church was responding as she ought to, caring for those in need.  They weren’t sitting around devising schemes for how to prevent persecutions.  They weren’t selling off pieces of land to building up a fund to be used for bail or bribe money later on when someone else landed in prison (and they most certainly did end up in prison).  No, all this church was concerned with was fulfilling the mission that Christ had given them of taking care of the poor, the widowed, and the orphaned.

                You know, it makes me question the way in which we respond to persecutions today.  I think if we were to write out a manual for handling persecution today, there would be some sort of 10-step process.  There would be some sort of program designed for leading us through the murky waters that can sometimes come in the face of hardships.  It would probably be very well articulated and very thought out.  However, it would be a lot more lengthy and much more complicated than it needed to be.  In actuality, any manual for Christians dealing with persecution could be complete with only a few words:  Christian, keep your head down and keep on worshipping and working with your eyes fixed solely upon the cross of Christ.  You see friends, it’s that simple.  No matter what we’re going through or no matter what the world is throwing at us, we are to continue on with the business of the church.  And that business isn’t in fund-raising (at least not solely), it isn’t in strategic planning, and it isn’t in devising a plan to get back at those who persecute us.  NO, the business of the church is the worship of and working for God.  Let me challenge you, the next time you’re faced with confrontation and persecution, instead of thinking of a way to combat this persecution, handle it by continuing to pray, look to God’s Word, listen and look for God to show you what to do, and continue the mission that God has set before you.  Remember the later part of the text that we mentioned earlier about what Jesus tells us about our persecutions.  “And when they bring you to trial and deliver you over, do not be anxious beforehand what you are to say, but say whatever is given you in that hour, for it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit. And brother will deliver brother over to death, and the father his child, and children will rise against parents and have them put to death. And you will be hated by all for my name's sake. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.” (Mark 13:11-13 ESV)  It is our both or responsibility and honor to defend the gospel.  It’s our responsibility to continue to worship God.  Don’t allow the world to divert our attention to follow worldly debates; that’s a matter for the Holy Spirit.  However, let our continued focus be upon Christ, and the proclamation of the glorious news of his resurrection.  Glory be to God; in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.  Amen.

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